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高丽木:朝鲜半岛古有“高丽国”和“高句丽国”之称。明朝各国进贡物品档案中,即有“高丽木”一词,说明我国至少明代即用进口高丽木制做皇家物品。传世的高丽木家具多为清初式样,常与楸木配用,有其独特的做工(见拙文《高丽木家具》一文)。其木新剖面色泽呈土黄色,经烫蜡后极似黄花梨色,是当时北方物美价廉的家具用料。清宫造办处常用高丽木制做步辇轿杆、船椅、冰车等质轻而坚固的物品。高丽木有许多针尖状木射线。其另一90°剖面则呈片状斑纹,极有特色。与现代东北产的柞木相比,质重色红“针”密。这是区别二者的要点。
Korea: Korean Peninsula ancient “Korea” and “Koguryo state” said. Ming Dynasty tribute items file, that is, “” Korea “, indicating that at least the Ming Dynasty, China’s imports of Korean products made of royal items. Most of the Korean furniture handed down in the early Qing Dynasty style, often with Catalpa wood with its unique workmanship (see Zhuo Wen ”Korean furniture“ article). The new section of the wood color was yellowish, after burning wax like pear color, was the northern furniture inexpensive materials. Qinggongzao Office commonly used Gaoli wooden step bar, chair, ice and other light and sturdy items. There are many styled wood rays in Korea. The other 90 ° profile is flaky, extremely distinctive. Compared with the modern Northeast oak, the quality of red ”pin " dense. This is the difference between the two points.