Love is a Fallacy一文中修辞手段的应用

• 作 者: 成亚君
• 机 构: 首都师范大学,
• 出 处: 首都外语论坛
• 发表日期: 2006年00期
• 关键词: 演讲家 rhetoric 文中 七门 平行结构 尾韵 头韵 desire 移就 专业术语

英语中的“修辞”(rhetoric)一词来源于希腊语,原意是指“精湛的演讲术”或者“说话时使用更多的词”。在古希腊,演讲家的影响极其深远,致使中世纪的时候,演讲术或修辞术与逻辑、语法成为七门学艺中的三门基础学艺。随着文学的出现,“修辞”一词具有了“生动地讲”或者“写的技巧”的含义。后来用以表示“古代评论家对作文原则的研究”及“生动地运用语言的技巧”。

The word “rhetoric” in English is derived from Greek, meaning “superb speech technique” or “more words when speaking”. In ancient Greece, the influence of the speaker was so profound that when the Middle Ages, lectures or rhetoric and logic and grammar became the three foundational skills of the seven schools of art. With the advent of literature, the term “rhetoric” has the meaning of “vividly speaking” or “writing technique”. Later it was used to mean “the ancient critics’ study of the principle of composition” and “the technique of vividly applying language”.