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我国经济正处于转型时期,经济增长的内外要素环境已发生变化,潜在增长率降低,不能再走过度依赖出口、投资的路子,需更多依靠改革以激发经济发展的内在动力。转型不是抽象的概念,而是一个系统工程,要求人们在观念、思维、政策和行动上作出相应调整和转变。在新的目标函数和约束条件下,破解问题的难度逐步加大,继续沿用以往的惯性、方法已经难以实现最优解。这一点从当前经济运行的困境中已看得很清楚:依赖以往的发展方式可以缓解短期困境,却会加剧社会经济中长期矛盾。因此,需要加强诸多领域的顶层设计,以改革推进体
China’s economy is in a period of transition. The internal and external environment for economic growth has changed and the potential growth rate has dropped. We can no longer rely on excessive reliance on exports and investment and need to rely more on reform to stimulate the internal drive for economic development. Transformation is not a concept of abstraction, but a systematic project that requires people to make the appropriate adjustments and changes in concepts, thinking, policies and actions. Under the new objective function and constraint conditions, the difficulty of solving the problem is gradually increasing. It is difficult to realize the optimal solution by using the inertia of the past. This is clear from the plight of the current economic operation: relying on the past development mode can ease the short-term dilemma, but will aggravate the mid-term and long-term social and economic conflicts. Therefore, there is a need to strengthen the top-level design in many areas in order to reform the promotion body