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流行性脑脊髓膜炎(简称流脑)是严重危害儿童健康的急性呼吸道传染病。我国一向以A群脑膜炎双球菌感染为主,国内少见B群病例报道。1981年我院曾报道过B群流脑感染的临床特征。现将我院1976~1985年所收治的流脑180例.其中经血和/或脑脊液细菌培养证实的20例B群和40例A群流脑,从临床流行病学及临床特点加以比较,分析B群流脑的特征,以引起注意。临床资料本组经血和/或脑脊液细菌培养阳性而确诊为流脑者共60例,现分述如下:
Epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis (referred to as meningitis) is a serious respiratory tract infection that affects children’s health. China has always been to A group of meningococcal infection, rare cases of B group reported. In 1981, our hospital had reported the clinical characteristics of B group meningitis. Now in our hospital from 1976 to 1985 were treated by meningitis in 180 cases.Among the blood and / or cerebrospinal fluid bacterial culture confirmed 20 cases of group B and 40 cases of group A meningitis, from the clinical epidemiological and clinical characteristics to be compared Group B meningitis characteristics to attract attention. Clinical data of this group of blood and / or cerebrospinal fluid bacterial culture was confirmed as a total of 60 cases of meningitis, are as follows: