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素有“低洼之国”之称的荷兰有很大一部分国土是由“围海造田”而成的圩田,其多于25%的国土面积位于平均海水面以下,而且一旦遇到高潮位或洪水,有近一半的国土将受到淹没的威胁,所以洪水的防御对荷兰来说自古以来就是一件十分重要的事情。荷兰的历史与文化以及荷兰的一切都与水息息相关,紧密相连,尤其是荷兰的防洪更是众人皆知,共同参与的工作。在荷兰,甚至连小孩也知道用手指
A large part of the Netherlands, known as the “low-lying country,” is a polder made up of “land reclaimed from the sea” and more than 25% of its land area lies below the mean sea level, Nearly half of the country’s climates or floods are threatened with inundation, so the flood defenses have been a very important thing for the Netherlands since ancient times. The history and culture of the Netherlands, as well as everything in the Netherlands, are closely linked to the water. In particular, flood control in the Netherlands is a well-known and participatory work. In the Netherlands, even children know with their fingers