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工业革命以来,各种形式的人类活动排放了大量的温室气体,许多有志之士倡议人类活动应遵循低碳原则,降低由于温室气体快速增加可能引起的全球气候变化。旅游活动是当代人类活动的基本形式之一,是人们生活品质达到一定水平后的一种行为。旅游活动在实现过程中,人们需要进行一定的物质准备和依赖不同的交通工具,而这些行为均将引起个人碳排放量的变化。一般说来,旅游活动可能导致较多的碳排放。本文从低碳旅游的概念出发,对低碳旅游指标进行筛选,进而构建低碳旅游评价指标体系,旨在探讨低碳旅游的可行性及评价方法。
Since the Industrial Revolution, various forms of human activities have emitted large amounts of greenhouse gases. Many people with ambitious motivations advocate that human activities should follow the principle of low-carbon and reduce the global climate change that may be caused by the rapid increase of greenhouse gases. Tourism activities are one of the basic forms of contemporary human activities and one of the behaviors after people’s quality of life reaches a certain level. In the realization process of tourism activities, people need to make some material preparations and rely on different means of transportation, and these behaviors will cause changes in individual carbon emissions. In general, tourism activities can lead to more carbon emissions. Based on the concept of low-carbon tourism, this paper selects the low-carbon tourism index, and then builds a low-carbon tourism evaluation index system to explore the feasibility and evaluation method of low-carbon tourism.