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底层农村学生通过高考考上北大,从乡间进入高等学府,可以是说通过教育实现向上流动的最完美展示。通过高考实现的流动,使得农村高资质的人能够得到与天赋相配的教育资源,这是教育公平性的体现,也促进了精英的流动。然而,近年来,来自农村的北大学生的比例日益下降。据北大教育学院教授刘云杉的统计,1978—1998年,来自农村的北大学子比例约占三成。但2000年至今,考上北大的农村子
The bottom rural students admitted to Peking University through college entrance examination, from the countryside into institutions of higher learning, can be said that through education to achieve the most perfect flow of the show. The flow through the college entrance examination enables the highly qualified people in rural areas to get the educational resources that match their natural talents. This is the embodiment of education equity and the elite mobility. However, the proportion of Peking University students coming from rural areas has been declining in recent years. According to Liu Pingshan, professor of Peking University’s Education Institute, from 1978 to 1998, the proportion of students from Peking University in rural areas accounted for about 30%. However, since 2000, admitted to Peking University rural children