论文部分内容阅读
目的了解孝感市纺织行业“棉尘病”诱发因素,探讨有效降低棉尘浓度的方法,力争降低纺织行业职业病危害。方法在孝感市3家大中型纺织行业中开展“棉尘病”监测,并对这几家企业的各个流程岗位进行棉尘浓度监测。结果 “棉尘病”与棉花质量、熟练工工作经验及仪器设备密闭性能有显著关系。结论通过提升职业卫生管理意识、采购高等级的棉花、加强对一线工人的岗位技能及职业防护知识培训,对生产工艺流程、生产设备技术进行改造是当前纺织企业能迅速降低棉尘浓度的有效措施。
Objective To understand the textile industry in Xiaogan City, “cotton dust disease” induced factors, to explore ways to effectively reduce cotton dust concentration, and strive to reduce occupational hazards in the textile industry. Methods The monitoring of cotton dust disease was carried out in 3 large and medium-sized textile industries in Xiaogan City, and cotton dust concentration monitoring was carried out on the various process posts of these enterprises. The results “cotton dust disease ” and the cotton quality, skilled work experience and equipment, airtight performance has a significant relationship. Conclusion It is an effective measure for textile enterprises to reduce the cotton dust concentration rapidly by upgrading the awareness of occupational health management, purchasing high-grade cotton, and strengthening the training of frontline workers’ occupational skill and occupational protection knowledge. The transformation of production process and production equipment technology .