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一、洪亮吉撰写《治平篇》洪亮吉(1746—1809年),字君直,一字稚存,号北江,江苏武进人,进士出身,当时在乾隆身边任“编修”之职。他的学识渊博,善于诗文,听了乾隆皇帝的圣谕,责无旁贷,于是《治平篇》问世了.《治平篇》的写作年代应是乾隆五十八年,即1798年。二、乾隆皇帝的圣谕乾隆皇帝在乾隆五十八年看到了乾隆五十七年的人口统计册,深为人口的急骤增加担忧,对内阁官员说:“朕查上年各省奏报民数,较之康熙年间,计增十余倍。承平日久,生齿日繁,盖藏自不能如前充裕。且庐舍所占田土,亦不啻倍蓰(蓰:五倍)。生之者寡,食之者众,朕甚忧之。……各省督抚及有牧
First, Hong Liangji wrote ”Governance Articles“ Hongliangji (1746-1809), the word monarch straight, the word juvenile, No. Beijiang, Jiangsu Wujin, jinshi was born, at that time as Qianlong side ”“ editing ”post . His knowledgeable, good at poetry, listening to the eulogization of the Emperor Qianlong, duty-bound, so “rule of peace articles” come out of the “governance” should be written in the era of Qianlong fifty-eight years, that is, in 1798. Second, the eulogization of the Emperor Qianlong Emperor Qianlong in fifty-eight years of Qianlong saw Qianlong fifty-seven years of demographics, deep concern for the rapid increase in population, said to cabinet officials: " Compared with the reign of Emperor Kangxi, the number of counties increased by more than ten times, and as time went by, the number of births and deaths was on a regular basis. Older, those who eat the crowd, 朕 very worried .... Provincial Governors and a husbandry