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一、新教材的核心问题是素质教育 国家教委颁布的《九年义务教育全日制初级中学化学教学大纲》明确指出:“初中化学教学是化学教育的启蒙阶段。要贯彻全面发展的方针,着眼于提高全民族的素质。”执行新大纲就是要牢牢把握好素质教育的方向。 素质教育主要包括思想道德素质、科学文化素质、身体心理素质和劳动技能素质4个方面。 长期以来,以追求升学率为目标的应试教
First, the core issue of the new textbooks is the “Syllabus for Chemistry for 9-year Compulsory Education Whole-day Junior High Schools” promulgated by the State Education Commission. It clearly states: “The junior high school chemistry teaching is the enlightening stage of chemistry education. We must implement the principle of comprehensive development and focus on Improve the quality of the entire nation. "The implementation of the new outline is to firmly grasp the direction of quality education. Quality education mainly includes four aspects: ideological and moral quality, scientific and cultural quality, physical and psychological quality, and labor skill quality. For a long time, we have tried to teach for the goal of pursuing a higher schooling rate.