论文部分内容阅读
《鲁提辖拳打镇关西》是一篇充满喜剧性的作品。它是以幽默对象和滑稽对象来表现喜剧性的。周国雄先生在《语文学刊》(1988年第4期)上发表文章,把《鲁提辖拳打镇关西》一文中所表现的幽默美列为滑稽美,把幽默对象说成滑稽对象,我有不同看法:幽默与滑稽在形式上有相同之处,但实质上是两个不同的美学概念,是混淆不得的。 幽默与滑稽的相同之处在于:二者都是表现内容与形式、本质和现象的矛盾所显示的荒谬、不合常理;二者都引人发笑。若不注意区别矛盾的具体内涵和笑的不同意义,就非常容易导致二者的混淆。其实,它们是有形态差异的。幽默表现的是内美外丑所显示的荒谬、不合常理,而滑稽则表现内丑外美所显
“Luti Jurisdiction Punishment Guanxi” is a comical work. It is a comedic performance with humorous objects and funny objects. Mr. Zhou Guoxiong published an article in the “Literature and Literary Review” (4th issue, 1988), classifying the humorous beauty expressed in the article “Rutish Jurisdiction Punch Town Guanxi” as funny beauty, and described humorous objects as funny objects. I have different views: humor and eroticism have similarities in form, but in essence they are two different aesthetic concepts that are not confusing. Humorous and ridiculous are the same: both are absurd and unreasonable manifestations of the contradiction between expression content and form, essence, and phenomena; both evoke laughter. If you do not pay attention to the specific connotation of the difference and the different meanings of laughter, it is very easy to cause confusion between the two. In fact, there are morphological differences. Humorous expression is the absurdity and unreasonableness displayed by U.S., U.S. and U.S. ugliness.