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乾隆敕修《四库全书》,为中国文化史上一件盛事。从乾隆三十七年(1772)起在全国范围内征集图书到乾隆五十八年(1793)十月二十四日禁书运动基本结束,河南一直与此相始终。在图书征集中,河南前后七次共采进113种书籍,其中被《四库全书》著录12种,《总目》中存目55种。本文以个案研究的方法对河南采进本进行分析,探讨清修《四库全书》对河南这一特定区域的历史影响,以弥补“四库学”区域研究中河南的弱势状况。
Qianlong 敕 repair “Sikuquanshu”, a major event in the history of Chinese culture. From the 34th year of Qianlong (1772), the book was solicited nationwide to fifty-eight years of Qianlong (1793) On October 24, the banning movement of books was basically completed. Henan has been with this phase all along. In the collection of books, Henan collected a total of 113 kinds of books seven times before and after, of which 12 were recorded in the Sikuquanshu and 55 were in the “Head of Contents.” This article analyzes the case of Henan province by case study and discusses the historical influence of the Qing Dynasty Sikuquanshu on Henan this particular region to make up for the weak state of Henan in the study of Sikuology.