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本研究运用糖尿病患者生存质量特异性量表(DSQL),采用问卷调查法对丽水市社区普查检出的220例老年人2型糖尿病患者进行了问卷调查。结果患者生存质量普遍下降,相关回归分析显示文化程度、饮食控制、医保情况、病程长短、糖尿病并发症是影响生存质量的主要相关因素。结论老年2型糖尿病患者生存质量下降,在社区中应针对性开展干预措施以改善患者的生存质量。
In this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted on 220 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus detected by community survey in Lishui City using the DSQL (Quality of Life Scale for Diabetes Mellitus). Results The quality of life of patients generally declined. Correlation analysis showed that educational level, diet control, medical insurance, duration of disease and complications of diabetes were the main factors affecting the quality of life. Conclusion The quality of life of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus declines. Interventions should be targeted in the community to improve the quality of life of patients.