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猴头菌为齿菌科腐生真菌猴头Hericium erinaceus(Bull.ex Fr.)pers.既是著名美味食用菌又是名贵中药材。据报道,猴头菌丝体内含有多种氨基酸,对消化不良、神经衰弱及胃溃疡病等均有良好的治疗效果,并含有抗癌物质。由于野生资源较少,满足不了医药需要,我们从1980年初开始对猴头菌人工培养进行了探讨。实验分为二方面:一、接种后的培养瓶分别置于暗室恒温培养和置于室内自然光下恒温培养,观察不同条件对于实体原基形成的影响及子实体生长速度,产量质量的比较。二、在同一条件下所得布满菌丝体的培养瓶,分别置于26℃、23℃、20℃、17℃、15℃的恒温
Hericium erinaceus saprophytic fungus saprophytic Hericium erinaceus (Bull.ex Fr.) pers. Both the famous delicious mushroom is expensive Chinese herbal medicines. It is reported that Hericium mycelium contains a variety of amino acids, dyspepsia, neurasthenia and gastric ulcer disease have a good therapeutic effect, and contains anti-cancer substances. Due to less wild resources, can not meet the needs of medicine, we started from the beginning of 1980 anthrax artificial cultivation were discussed. The experiment was divided into two aspects: First, the inoculated culture flasks were placed in a dark room thermostat culture and placed in a room of natural light incubator to observe the different conditions for the formation of solid substrates and fruiting body growth rate, yield and quality comparison. Second, under the same conditions resulting mycelium culture flask, respectively, placed 26 ℃, 23 ℃, 20 ℃, 17 ℃, 15 ℃ constant temperature