Multidrug resistance protein 3 R652G may reduce susceptibility to idiopathic infant cholestasis

来源 :World Journal of Gastroenterology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zebra4th
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AIM:To evaluate the role of genetic factors in the pathogenesis of idiopathic infant cholestasis.METHODS:We performed a case-control study,in-cluding 78 infants with idiopathic infant cholestasis and 113 healthy infants as controls.Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral venous blood leukocytes us-ing phenol chloroform methodology.Polymerase chain reaction was used to amplify the multidrug resistance protein 3(MDR3)R652G fragment,and products were sequenced using the ABI 3100 Sequencer.RESULTS:The R652G single nucleotide polymorphism(SNP)was significantly more frequent in healthy infants(allele frequency 8.0%)than in patients(allele frequency 2.60%)(P < 0.05),odds ratio,0.29;95% confidence interval,0.12-0.84.The conjugated bilirubin in patients with the AG genotype was significantly lower than in those with the AA genotype(44.70 ± 6.15 μmol/L vs 95.52 ± 5.93 μmol/L,P < 0.05).CONCLUSION:MDR3 R652G is negatively correlated with idiopathic infant cholestasis.Children with the R652G SNP in Guangxi of China may have reduced susceptibility to infant intrahepatic cholestasis. AIM: To evaluate the role of genetic factors in the pathogenesis of idiopathic infant cholestasis. METHODS: We performed a case-control study, in-cluding 78 infants with idiopathic infant cholestasis and 113 healthy infants as controls. Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral venous blood leukocytes us-ing phenol chloroform methodology. Polymerase chain reaction was used to amplify the multidrug resistance protein 3 (MDR3) R652G fragment, and products were sequenced using the ABI 3100 Sequencer. RESULTS: The R652G single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) was significantly more frequent in healthy infants (allele frequency 8.0%) than in patients (allele frequency 2.60%) (p <0.05), odds ratio, 0.29; 95% confidence interval, 0.12-0.84. conjugated bilirubin in patients with the AG genotype was lower than those with the AA genotype (44.70 ± 6.15 μmol / L vs 95.52 ± 5.93 μmol / L, P <0.05) .CONCLUSION: MDR3 R652G is negatively correlated with idiopathic infant cholestasis. Child with the R652G SNP in Guangxi of China may have reduced susceptibility to infant intrahepatic cholestasis.
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