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现行小学语文教学整体改革试验指导纲要中明确指出:语文是交流工具,是思维工具,是学习各科文化知识的工具。在人的整体素质中,语文能力是一个重要的组成部分,不具备基本的理解和表达能力,人的整体素质的提高必会受到严重制约。如何培养小学生的说话能力,是培养学生语文能力的关键。如何才能培养小学生的说话能力呢?首先培养学生想说的欲望。兴趣是最好的老师,想让学生说,首先要培养学生想说的愿望。要让学生说,需要教师创造良好的情境和机会。1.在说话教学中,要使学生的思维处于兴奋的状态下。形式应该新颖,方法灵活多变,不要一种模式,使学生感到索然无味。要不断变换教学形式,采用灵活多变的教学方法。小学生年龄小,基本上处于形象思维的过程,因此,要方法多变灵活,应
The guiding principle for the overall reform of primary school Chinese teaching clearly states: Chinese is an exchange tool, a thinking tool, and a tool for learning cultural knowledge of all subjects. In the overall quality of people, language ability is an important part, do not have the basic ability to understand and express, the improvement of the overall quality of people will be severely restricted. How to cultivate pupils ’ability to speak is the key to cultivating students’ language proficiency. How to cultivate pupils’ ability to speak? First of all, to cultivate the desire of students to say. Interest is the best teacher, want students to say, first of all to train students want to say wish. Let students say they need teachers to create good situations and opportunities. 1. In speaking teaching, make students think in the excited state. Forms should be novel, flexible methods, not a model that makes students feel boring. To constantly change the teaching methods, the use of flexible teaching methods. Pupils are young and basically in the process of image thinking, therefore, the method should be flexible and changeable