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毛澤东同志《在延安文艺座談会上的讲話》发表二十年了,这篇讲話为我国革命的文艺运动开拓了一片新的天地。二十年来我們的新歌剧取得了很大的成績,演了很多好戏,培养了許多歌剧人才,在文化战綫上作出很多貢献,受到了人民群众的欢迎。这是事实,不容爭辯。但是,我們的事业在前进中也还有一些問題,有待于我們来討論和解决。最近报刊上关于歌剧問題有些爭論。許多同志談到了歌剧的发展和提高問題,談到了形式問題。这种討論对于歌剧艺术的百花齐放、繁荣創作是有积极作用的。作为一个爱好歌剧的观众,我以为就形式来說,歌剧应該是并且实际上也是多种多样的。从头到尾全部歌唱的《茶花女》是歌剧,有說有唱的《白毛女》也是歌剧,《洪湖赤卫队》《刘三姐》《柯山紅日》也都是歌剧,是好的歌剧。只要是好歌剧,即使唱得少点,观
Comrade Mao Zedong’s “Speech at the Yan’an Forum on Literature and Art” was published for 20 years. This speech has opened up a new world for the revolutionary literary movement in our country. In the past two decades, our new opera has achieved great success. It has played many good shows, cultivated many opera talents, made a lot of contributions on the cultural front, and has been welcomed by the people. This is a fact that can not be argued. However, there are still some problems ahead in our cause that need to be discussed and resolved by us. Some controversy over the opera in the press recently. Many comrades spoke of the development and improvement of opera and spoke of the issue of form. This discussion has a positive effect on the flourishing and flourishing creation of opera art. As a theater-loving audience, I think opera should be, and in fact is, varied in form. The all-you-can-talk song “The Lady of the Camellia” is an opera. There are singing and dancing “White-Haired Girl” and opera. “Honghu Red Guards”, “Third Sister Liu” and “Ke Shan Hong Ri” are also opera and good operas. As long as it is a good opera, even singing less, concept