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目的:为小腿下1/3的骨髓炎和其它创伤性修复提供满意的肌瓣。材料和方法:用30具成人的尸体,采用连续层次解剖法,调查了小腿前群和外侧群各肌,用游标卡尺测量了有关的数据。结果:转动胫骨前肌、拇长伸肌、处长伸肌、腓骨长肌、腓骨短肌和第 3腓骨肌瓣能覆盖腔骨前内侧下 1/3的面积分别是 8. 7 cm~2、12.4 cm~2、12. 7 cm~2、13. 6 cm~2、19. 0 cm~2、16. 7 cm~2。结论:除胫骨前肌和腓骨长肌因受功能的限制外,其它各肌均可移植。
Objective: To provide a satisfactory muscle flap for one-third of the lower leg osteomyelitis and other traumatic repair. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty adult cadavers were dissected using continuous-layer anatomical methods to investigate the anterior callus and lateral colony muscle. Measured with vernier calipers. Results: The anterior third of the anterior tibialis medullae covered by 1/3 of the anterior tibialis anterior, extensorial, extensor, longus, fibula and third peroneal muscles were 8 and 8, respectively. 7 cm ~ 2,12.4 cm ~ 2,12. 7 cm ~ 2,13. 6 cm ~ 2,19. 0 cm ~ 2,16. 7 cm ~ 2. CONCLUSION: Except for the limited function of the anterior tibialis and peroneal muscles, all other muscles can be transplanted.