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目的:对乳腺区段切除术在乳腺良性肿块治疗期间应用可行性进行分析。方法:选择2014年5月～2017年2月期间我院诊治的180例例乳腺区段切除术治疗乳腺良性肿块患者的临床资料,其中乳腺脓肿共42例、乳腺囊性增生共38例、乳腺纤维腺瘤46例,乳腺脂肪瘤26例,乳管内乳头状瘤8例,乳腺腺瘤9例,乳腺脂肪坏死6例,乳腺良性分叶状肿瘤5例。对所有患者行乳腺区段切除术治疗手段,采用统计学软件对患者临床治疗效果,以及术前、术后患者的生存质量进行统计分析。结果:180例患者顺利完成手术,手术成功率为100%,术后7d后177名患者进行拆线,2例患者术后出现感染,通过抗感染治疗后痊愈,1例患者皮下水中,借助超短波温热疗效与皮下抽吸痊愈;术前与术后患者的生存质量评分相比较,数据差异性显著,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:乳腺区段切除术在乳腺良性肿块治疗期间的应用,能够大幅度提升临床治疗效果,并优化患者生活质量,值得推广与应用。
Objective: To analyze the feasibility of segmentectomy in the treatment of benign breast mass. Methods: The clinical data of 180 cases of benign breast mass treated by our hospital from May 2014 to February 2017 were selected, including 42 cases of breast abscess, 38 cases of cystic hyperplasia of breast, 46 cases of fibroadenoma, 26 cases of breast lipoma, 8 cases of intraductal papilloma, 9 cases of breast adenoma, 6 cases of breast fat necrosis, benign breast tumor in 5 cases. All patients were treated by segmentectomy, and the statistical software was used to analyze the clinical effect of the patients and the quality of life of the patients before and after surgery. Results: 180 patients successfully completed the operation, the success rate was 100%. Seven days after operation, 177 patients were sutured. Two patients developed postoperative infection and recovered after anti-infective therapy. One patient was subcutaneously infiltrated with ultrashort wave The curative effect of warming and subcutaneous suction were cured. The difference of the quality of life before and after operation was significant and statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The application of mastectomy in the treatment of benign breast mass can greatly improve the clinical curative effect and optimize the quality of life of the patients, which is worthy of popularization and application.