Effects of Anastrozole Combined with Shuganjiangu Decoction on Osteoblast-like Cell Proliferation, D

来源 :Chinese Journal of Cancer Research | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:China_BILLGATES
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Objective: To investigate the effects of anastrozole combined with Shuganjiangu decoction on osteoblast-like cells. Methods: Human osteoblast-like cells MG-63 were cultured and divided into four groups: control, anastrozole, Shuganjiangu decoction (SGJGD), and anastrozole combined with SGJGD. Cell proliferation was investigated by MTT assay. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and osteocalcin, the indicators of cell differentiation, were evaluated by p-nitrophenyl-phosphate method and radioimmunoassay, respectively. Gene expressions of ALP, osteocalcin, osteoprotegerin (OPG) and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (RANKL) were examined by real-time PCR. Results: As evidenced by MTT assay, cell proliferation of MG-63 was inhibited by anastrozole, but stimulated with treatment of SGJGD alone and combined with anastrozole (P<0.01). Compared with control group, ALP activity was increased by the treatment of SGJGD alone and combined with anastrozole (P<0.01). Also, osteocalcin secretion was enhanced with the treatment of SGJGD single and combination with anastrozole (P<0.05). In the real-time PCR assay, gene expressions of ALP and osteocalcin were significantly increased (P<0.01 for ALP, P<0.05 for osteocalcin) by the treatment of SGJGD and anastrozole combined with SGJGD, but the expression of RANKL was decreased (P<0.05). Moreover, anastrozole combined with SGJGD upregulated gene expression of OPG (P<0.01). Conclusion: SGJGD may alleviate the injury effects of anastrozole on MG-63 cells through adjusting bone formation and resorption indicators. Methods: Human osteoblast-like cells MG-63 were cultured and divided into four groups: control, anastrozole, Shuganjiangu decoction (SGJGD), and anastrozole combined with SGJGD. Cell proliferation was investigated by MTT assay. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and osteocalcin, the indicators of cell differentiation, were evaluated by p-nitrophenyl-phosphate method and radioimmunoassay, respectively. Gene expressions of ALP, osteocalcin, osteoprotegerin receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (RANKL) were examined by real-time PCR. Results: As evidenced by MTT assay, cell proliferation of MG-63 was inhibited by anastrozole, but stimulated with treatment of SGJGD alone and combined with anastrozole P <0.01). Compared with control group, ALP activity was increased by the treatment of SGJGD alone and combined with anastrozole (P <0.01). Also, osteocalcin secret ion was enhanced with the treatment of SGJGD single and combination with anastrozole (P <0.05). In the real-time PCR assay, gene expressions of ALP and osteocalcin were significantly increased (P <0.01 for ALP, P <0.05 for osteocalcin) by the treatment of SGJGD and anastrozole combined with SGJGD, but the expression of RANKL was decreased (P <0.05). Moreover, anastrozole combined with SGJGD upregulated gene expression of OPG (P <0.01). Conclusion: SGJGD may alleviate the injury effects of anastrozole on MG-63 cells through adjusting bone formation and resorption indicators.
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