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目的:探讨原发性胸腺癌外科治疗的方法及临场特征。方法:对16例进行胸腺癌外科手术治疗并且经过病理证实的患者的临床资料进行回顾和分析。结果:手术切除的患者12例,术后平均生存时间为23.7个月,一年的生存率为41.1%,三年的生存率为13.8%,五年的生存率为0。结论:原发性胸腺癌确诊率比较低,尽早执行手术治疗,是防止预后不良的必要选择。
Objective: To investigate the surgical treatment of primary thymoma and its clinical characteristics. Methods: The clinical data of 16 patients who underwent surgical treatment of thymoma and pathologically confirmed were reviewed and analyzed. RESULTS: Twelve patients underwent surgical resection with an average survival time of 23.7 months. The one-year survival rate was 41.1%, the three-year survival rate was 13.8%, and the five-year survival rate was zero. Conclusion: The diagnosis rate of primary thymoma is relatively low. Surgical treatment as soon as possible is the necessary choice to prevent the poor prognosis.