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输卵管绝育术已成为世界上最广泛使用的节育方法之一。在印度绝育术有逐渐增加的倾向,从1973～74年的0.539百万上升到1976～77年的2.062百万。1981～82年已作绝育2.214百万例。虽然绝育术操作安全、简单、有效,但仍有一定副反应。印度医学研究委员会对输卵管结扎的短期及长期后果进行了一项全国性的前瞻性研究。从1976年9月至1978年6月,在全国不同地区的13个教学医院共作绝育32177例。手术方式,麻醉及同时所作的外科手术,均由术者决定。本文主要报告即刻后果。受术者比较年青,(74.9%<30岁,
Tubal sterilization has become one of the most widely used birth control methods in the world. There has been a gradual increase in sterilization in India, from 0.539 million in 1973-74 to 2.062 million in 1976-77. Between 1981 and 1982, 2.214 million cases had been sterilized. Although sterilization operation safe, simple and effective, but there are still some side effects. Indian Medical Research Council conducted a nationwide prospective study of the short-term and long-term consequences of tubal ligation. From September 1976 to June 1978, 32,177 cases of sterilization were conducted in 13 teaching hospitals in different regions of the country. Surgical procedures, anesthesia and surgery at the same time, are determined by the surgeon. This article reports the immediate consequences. By surgery more young, (74.9% <30 years old,