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瑞典皇家科学院宣布,将2014年诺贝尔化学奖授予美国科学家埃里克·贝齐格、威廉·莫纳和德国科学家斯特凡·黑尔,以表彰他们为发展超高分辨率荧光显微镜做出的贡献。长期以来,光学显微镜的分辨率都被认为是有极限的,即不可能超过光波波长的一半,这被称为“阿贝极限”。然而,获奖的3位科学家打破了这一极限,使光学显微镜步入了纳米时代。为什么说光学显微镜是有极限的?显微镜的发明打开了通往微观世界的大
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced that it awarded the 2014 Nobel Prize in Chemistry to American scientists Eric Bezig, William Mona and the German scientist Stefan Hale in recognition of their dedication to the development of ultra-high resolution fluorescence microscopy Contributions. For a long time, the resolution of optical microscopes has been considered to be the limit that can not exceed half the wavelength of light, which is called “Abbe limit ”. However, the three award-winning scientists broke the threshold and put optical microscopy into the nano-age. Why optical microscopes have limits? The invention of the microscope opens the way to the microscopic world