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观察结果表明,引进的“683”具有明显的光敏不育特性,在短日照(11h)条件下,全部恢复可育,平均自交结实率为63.38%,可以繁种;在长治春播自然日照下,群体不育株率为100%,平均自交不实率(不育度)为99%以上,可用于繁种。“683”属中早熟类型,可用于转育适宜山西省中晚熟区利用的新光敏不育系。
The results showed that the introduced “683” had obvious photo-sterility characteristics and all of them were fertile and resistent under short-day (11h) conditions. The average self-seeding rate was 63.38% Under sunshine, the population of sterile plants was 100%, the average self-incompletion rate (sterility) was 99% or more, can be used for breeding. “683” is a middle-maturing type, which can be used to transfer new photo-sensitive CMS lines suitable for middle-late-maturing areas in Shanxi Province.