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《科学(3-6年级)课程标准》(以下简称《标准》)明确指出: “本次课程改革以培养小学生科学素养为宗旨。积极倡导让学生亲身经历以探究为主的学习活动,培养他们的好奇心和探究欲,发展他们对科学本质的理解,使他们学会探究解决问题的策略,为他们终身的学习和生活打好基础。”通过科学课教学,不仅仅使学生掌握一定的科学知识,更主要的是提高学生的科学素养,促使他们的科学精神、学科学的能力以及情感、态度、价值观得到发展,使他们从小立志成为21世纪所需要的富于探索精神和创造能力的新型人才,这
The Science (Grades 3-6) Curriculum Standard (hereinafter referred to as the “Standard”) clearly states: “The reform of this course aims to cultivate the science literacy of pupils, actively advocating that students should experience inquiry-based learning activities and cultivate them Curiosity and inquisitiveness to develop their understanding of the nature of science so that they learn to explore strategies to solve problems and lay the foundations for their lifelong learning and life. ”By teaching science, not only do students acquire certain scientific knowledge , But more important is to improve students' scientific literacy so as to promote their scientific spirit, ability of science, emotions, attitudes and values so that they will be determined to become the new type of talents with rich exploration spirit and creativity needed in the 21st century ,This