“蛟龙夫人”的海上旅行 U-2上舰计划揭秘

• 作 者: 张学峰
• 出 处: 舰载武器
• 发表日期: 2006年08期
• 关键词: 美国海军 中央情报局 航母 航空母舰 北岛 侦察机 侦察任务 飞行甲板 约翰逊 甲板

1963年8月4日夜晚,一架美国中央情报局黑色涂装的U-2侦察机缓缓降落在圣迭戈的北岛海军航空站,随后即被起重机吊装到美国海军“小鹰”号航母的飞行甲板上。在夜幕的掩护下,“小鹰”号航母载着这架有些与众不同的U-2间谍机驶出海港,拉开了“鲸的传说”计划的序幕。这是一个通过航母起降U-2进行侦察的计划。在此后的10年间,共有超过17名中央情报局的U-2飞行员驾机在航空母舰上起降,执行侦察任务,但其中只有一次真正的侦察行动成为现实。

On the night of August 4, 1963, a black C-U-2 reconnaissance aircraft of the CIA slowly landed at the North Island Naval Air Station in San Diego and was subsequently lifted by a crane to the carrier’s “Kittyhaw” aircraft carrier Flight deck. Under the cover of the night, “Kitty Hawk” aircraft carrier carrying this somewhat different U-2 spy plane sailed out of the harbor, opened the “whale legend” program prelude. This is a plan to reconnaissance aircraft carrier take-off and landing U-2. Over the next 10 years, more than 17 CIA U-2 pilots flew aircraft carriers off and on for reconnaissance missions, but only one of the real reconnaissance operations became a reality.