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番薯,又称甘薯、地瓜、山芋和红薯。因为台湾岛的形状像番薯,也因为番薯是一种高产而适应性强,是台湾最常见的粮食作物,所以早已深深嵌入台湾人的历史记忆里。翻阅台湾的文学作品,不难发现番薯的踪影。厦门大学文学院教授陈平原曾写道,“饮食从来就不仅仅是营养或美味,而是包含了太多的言外之意、味外之旨——味蕾的感受、知识的积累、历史的氛围以及文人的想象,附着在食物上,大大拓展了饮食的文化内涵”。在台湾文学作品里,有人透过番薯回忆饥荒贫困的日子,有人通过番薯书写台湾独特的饮食文化,有人通过番薯怀念家乡的味道,也有人借助番薯表明自己的故乡。因此,番薯可
Sweet potato, also known as sweet potato, sweet potato, sweet potato and potato. Because Taiwan Island is shaped like a sweet potato and because sweet potato is a high-yielding and adaptable plant and is Taiwan’s most common food crop, it has long been deeply embedded in Taiwanese memories. Looking through Taiwan’s literary works, it is not difficult to find the traces of sweet potatoes. Chen Pingyuan, a professor at the Xiamen University’s College of Arts, once wrote that “The diet has never been more than just nutrition or deliciousness, but contains too much implication, taste and taste - the taste buds, the accumulation of knowledge, the atmosphere of history and Literati’s imagination, attached to the food, greatly expanded the cultural connotation of food ”. In Taiwan literary works, some people remember the famine poverty through sweet potatoes. Some people write about the unique Taiwanese food culture through sweet potatoes. Some people miss their hometown through sweet potatoes. Some people also use sweet potatoes to show their hometown. Therefore, sweet potato can be