论文部分内容阅读
有关公文写作的专著很多,但论述准确规范的并不多见.不少教材相互抄袭,以讹传讹,对公文写作者造成了一定的误导.这其中既有写作者主观方面的原因,也有文种本身的适用范围不易把握的客观原因.《国家行政机关公文处理办法》(以下简称《办法》)在给各个文种下定义时,只是揭示了其内涵,而较少揭示其外延.这就在公文写作中留下了一些盲区,以致有些作者在具体行文时无所适从.一、表彰性决定、表彰性通报及嘉奖令这三个文种都可以用来表彰人和事,但它们的区别究竟在哪里呢?《办法》没作详细说明,这就要靠制文者仔细体会《办法》中有关这三个文种的规定的精神实质,进而作出判断.在笔者看来,表彰性通报和嘉奖令的主要区别在于:(1)发文机关和表彰层次不同.表彰性通报,各级行政机关部可使用,主要用
There are many monographs on the writing of official documents, but it is not uncommon to discuss accurate norms.Many textbooks plagiarize each other and corrupt the official documents, causing some misleading to the writers of the official documents, including the author’s subjective reasons as well as his own The scope of the application is not easy to grasp the objective reasons. “State administrative organs document approach” (hereinafter referred to as “approach”) to the definition of various languages, only reveal its content, but less reveal its extension.This is in the official document Some of the writing left some blind spots, so that some writers know what to do in the specific language.Commissioned commendation, Commendatory Notification and Commendation Order these three languages can be used to commend people and things, but the difference between them exactly where The “Measures” are not specified in detail, and it is up to the writer to carefully understand the spiritual essence of the “provisions” of the “provisions” in the three languages and make judgments .In my opinion, commendatory notices and awards The main difference is: (1) issued by the different levels of organization and commendation commendable notification, the administrative departments at all levels can be used, the main use