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【Abstract】Although Tibetan and Hindi belong to different language families， both languages were influenced by Sanskrit in the history. This lays a foundation to compare the voices of two languages. This article attempts to present differences in quantity， writing rules and pronunciation between these two languages， in order to analyze and understand the characteristics of Tibetan students when they learn Hindi vowels.
【Key words】differences; Tibetan; Hindi; vowels
【作者簡介】范晓婷，现就职于西藏民族大学外语学院，硕士研究生，研究方向：印度语言文学。
【基金项目】西藏民族大学教学改革与研究青年项目“印地语语音教学中学生面临的问题与解决策略”，编号：2018402。
Hindi is one of the official languages of India， which belongs to the Indo-European language family. It is a modern language developed from the ancient Sanskrit language， and the language of people who living in Delhi， Uttar Pradesh， Uttar Khand and other parts in Northern India. In the process of its formation， it accepted the influences of other languages， such as Persian， Arabic and English. In addition， Hindi is the most popular language in India， and it is also popular in other countries with large Indian dwellers. Compared with Hindi， the Tibetan language belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family. Lhasa Tibetan language is a kind of phonetic alphabet created according to the Indian ancient Sanskrit grammar rules and phonetic features.
Tibetan and Hindi belong to different language systems， but they were both influenced by Sanskrit in terms of the pronunciation of the two languages. This lays a platform for comparing the voices of the two languages to a certain extent. This article attempts to highlight some of the differences between these two languages.
【Key words】differences; Tibetan; Hindi; vowels
【作者簡介】范晓婷，现就职于西藏民族大学外语学院，硕士研究生，研究方向：印度语言文学。
【基金项目】西藏民族大学教学改革与研究青年项目“印地语语音教学中学生面临的问题与解决策略”，编号：2018402。
1. Introduction
Hindi is one of the official languages of India， which belongs to the Indo-European language family. It is a modern language developed from the ancient Sanskrit language， and the language of people who living in Delhi， Uttar Pradesh， Uttar Khand and other parts in Northern India. In the process of its formation， it accepted the influences of other languages， such as Persian， Arabic and English. In addition， Hindi is the most popular language in India， and it is also popular in other countries with large Indian dwellers. Compared with Hindi， the Tibetan language belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family. Lhasa Tibetan language is a kind of phonetic alphabet created according to the Indian ancient Sanskrit grammar rules and phonetic features.
Tibetan and Hindi belong to different language systems， but they were both influenced by Sanskrit in terms of the pronunciation of the two languages. This lays a platform for comparing the voices of the two languages to a certain extent. This article attempts to highlight some of the differences between these two languages.