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本文主要从宏观视角,在把文学批评当做一个整体对象分析的过程中,对文学批评的诸种文化身份进行有效清理,并对文化身份彼此之间的内在逻辑关系进行分析、阐释和论述。本文指出,复杂交错的文化身份正是文学批评不断寻求自身文化定位、文化立场选择和文化价值确立过程中的历史遗影,透过这个寻觅的足迹,文学批评本真的存在特征就此显露。
In the process of analyzing literary criticism as a whole object, this article mainly cleans up various cultural identities of literary criticism from the macro perspective and analyzes, expounds and discusses the internal logical relations among cultural identities. This paper points out that the complex interlaced cultural identity is just the historical remains of literary criticism that constantly seeks its own cultural orientation, cultural position choice and cultural value establishment. Through this sought-after trail, the characteristics of literary criticism are revealed.