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公元前208年,秦将章邯率主力围困反秦义军占领的钜鹿(今河北巨鹿)。守将武臣向各地义军求救。各路义军害怕秦军,按兵不动。项羽忍无可忍,杀死大将军宋义,亲率大军渡过漳水,命令将士砸毁炊具,凿沉船只,只带上三天的口粮,誓与秦军决一死战。项羽大军赶到钜鹿后,力战秦军。义军无不以一当十,杀声震天,连战皆捷。秦军将领苏角被起义军杀死,涉间兵败自焚而死,主将王离被生擒。钜鹿一战,奠定了项羽“西楚霸王”的地位。这便是“破釜沉舟”的来历。“破釜沉舟”强调的是意志力,似乎有点鲁莽、草率之嫌。但在情况非常紧急的情况下,却是唯一的出路,否则便会失败。商界
In 208 BC, the Qin general Zhang Han rate led the siege of the huge deer (now Julu, Hebei). Shou-vuchen around the volunteers for help. Various means of reining fear of Qin army, every move. Xiang Yu was intolerable, killing General Yi Song, led the army flew over Zhangshui, ordered the soldiers smashed cooking utensils, sinking ships, only three days of rations, vowed to Qin death war. Xiang Yu army rushed to the huge deer, fighting the Qin army. Rebel all to one when the ten, killing sounded loud, even the battle Jie Jie. Qin army generals were killed by the rebel army, the soldiers involved in self-immolation and died, the Lord Wang was captured alive. Giant deer a war, Xiang Yu, “Xi Chu Overlord” status. This is the “drastic” origins. The “drastic” emphasizes willpower, seems a bit reckless, sloppy. However, when the situation is extremely urgent, it is the only way out or else it will fail. Business