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1973年 Fernandez 描述1例饮酒引起变异型心绞痛,以后又有6例与饮酒有关的变异型心绞痛报道。所有病例均在饮酒5~10小时后出现 ST 段抬高及胸痛,饮酒引起的变异型心绞痛似乎并不一定伴有严重的冠状动脉病变。无论是临床征象还是饮酒引起冠状动脉痉挛的机制均未完全了解。本文报道6例饮酒诱发变异型心绞痛的资料。材料和方法:38例住院的变异型心绞痛中,6例有饮酒后在休息时发生胸痛的病史,均为男性,年龄37~68岁。所有病例每日饮酒量相当于乙醇50~
Fernandez described in 1973 one case of alcohol-induced variant angina pectoris, followed by another 6 cases of variant angina reported to be alcohol-related. All cases were ST-segment elevation and chest pain after 5 to 10 hours of drinking alcohol, variant angina caused by alcohol consumption does not seem to be accompanied by severe coronary artery disease. Neither the clinical signs nor the mechanisms of alcohol-induced coronary artery spasm are well understood. This article reports 6 cases of alcohol-induced angina pectoris data. Materials and Methods: Of the 38 hospitalized patients with variant angina, 6 had a history of chest pain at rest after drinking, both men, aged 37-68 years. Alcohol consumption in all cases is equivalent to ethanol 50 ~