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(一) 民族精神是一个民族在创生中不断发生的精神世界.在这个世界中政治文化思想、民族性格、民族传统和价值观念的升华(实现)为主要内容。从这个视角上说.民族精神的载体.实际上就是该民族的优秀传统文化精髓。这就是人们常说的文以载道.而这个文就是优秀的传统文化和现代的有中国特色的社会主义文比.这个道就是中华民族精神。在这里.民族文化是民族精神的杠杆.通过这个杠杆使民族精神在一切社会意识中发挥作用。而这个杠杆就是流传几千年的儒墨道法文化.其中以孔子为代表的儒家影响最为
(1) The national spirit is the spiritual world constantly occurring in the creation of a nation, in which the sublimation (realization) of political and cultural thoughts, national character, national tradition and values is the main content. From this perspective, the carrier of national spirit is actually the essence of the outstanding traditional culture of the nation. This is what people often say about human beings, and this article is about the excellent traditional culture and the modern socialism with Chinese characteristics, which is the spirit of the Chinese nation. Here, the national culture is the lever of the national spirit, through which the national spirit can play a role in all social consciousness. This lever is the Confucianism and Taoism culture that has been circulating for thousands of years, of which Confucianism represented by Confucius has the most influence