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我院自1976年5月～1979年3月,共遇到先天性膈疝3例均被误诊,其中两例新生儿误诊为新生儿肺炎、先天性心脏病、右位心;一例婴儿误诊为枝气管肺炎、肺化脓症、包裹性脓胸。现总结教训如下: 病例介绍例1:男孩,28天,以青紫,呼吸困难3天于1976年5月入院。3天来无明显诱因出现青紫,呼吸困难,而后出现咳喘,烦躁不安。青紫时轻时重,经当地医院治疗,效果不佳,呼吸困难加重,急转我院儿科,以新生儿肺炎、先天性心脏病收住院。
Our hospital from May 1976 to March 1979, met a total of 3 cases of congenital diaphragmatic hernia were misdiagnosed, of which two cases of newborns misdiagnosed as neonatal pneumonia, congenital heart disease, right heart; a case of infants misdiagnosed as branches Tracheal pneumonia, Pulmonary suppurative disease, Entangled empyema. The lessons are summarized as follows: Case Introduction Example 1: Boy, 28 days, bruising, difficulty breathing 3 days in May 1976 admitted. 3 days to no obvious incentive purple, breathing difficulties, and then cough, irritability. Qingzhong light heavy, by the local hospital for treatment, the effect is not good, dyspnea increased, acute my courtyard pediatrics, neonatal pneumonia, congenital heart disease admitted to hospital.