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两宋三百年间,由于金、银、铜、铁、铅、锡六类矿产在国计民生之需求中充当了重要的角色,因此,矿产地的所有权均掌握在封建国家手中,各类矿场必须经官府检踏试采之后,才能进行生产。政府严禁私人非法开采冶炼,违者一经发现,即受严厉制裁。与此相应。上述矿产品的分配或流通也处于宋政府的监控之下,政府依据时局的变化、国家财政及社会经济的需求而实行禁榷、有限度的通
During the three hundred and two years of the two Song dynasties, since the six types of minerals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, lead and tin played an important role in the needs of national economy and people’s livelihood, the ownership of the mineral land was controlled by feudal nations and all kinds of mines Must pass the government prosecutors test mining, in order to carry out production. The government strictly forbids private illegal mining and smelting. Once discovered, the offenders are subject to harsh sanctions. Correspondingly. The above distribution or circulation of mineral products is also under the control of the Song government. The government has imposed a ban on the changes in the current situation, the national financial and social economy, and the limited pass