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进入90年代以来,世界形势有了很大的变化。特别是前苏联解体以后,给整个世界的发展带来了很大的影响。进而,海上作战环境也有了新变化,出现了新特点:地区性冲突频繁、战术弹道导弹威胁加重、美海军调整它的远洋战略等等。这些变化无疑对水面兵器的发展产生一定的影响。许多国家,尤其欧美各主要海军国家反应最灵敏,它们正在加紧有针对性地制定计划,采取措施,改
Since entering the 90s, the world situation has undergone great changes. Especially after the disintegration of the former Soviet Union, it has brought a great impact on the development of the entire world. Furthermore, new changes have taken place in the maritime combat environment and new characteristics have emerged: frequent regional conflicts, increased threat from tactical ballistic missiles and the United States' naval adjustment of its offshore strategy. These changes undoubtedly have an impact on the development of surface weapons. Many countries, especially the major naval countries in Europe and the United States, have the most responsive response. They are stepping up the formulation of plans and taking measures to change