从乌拉纳喇氏殉葬看清初皇权斗争

• 作 者: 沈长吉rrrrrrrrn 王佩环
• 出 处: 中央民族学院学报
• 发表日期: 1982年01期
• 关键词: 努尔哈赤 金政权 富察氏 赫图阿拉 大妃 太极 代善 天命 莽古尔泰 奴隶制国家

一、后金政权的建立,拉开了皇权斗争的序幕 1583年(明万历十一年),建州左卫指挥使努尔哈赤以“遗甲十三副”起兵,开始了统一女真诸部的活动。1616年,努尔哈赤在赫图阿拉称汗,建元天命,建立起奴隶制的后金政权。随着后金势力的不断发展,1621年迁都辽阳,又于1625年定都沈阳,继续与腐败的明王朝分庭抗礼,企图取而代之。但是,随着奴隶制国家的确立,争权夺势的斗争接踵而来,一埸争夺汙位的丑剧也随之拉开了序幕。

First, the establishment of the post-gold regime opened the prelude to the struggle for imperial power In 1583 (Ming Wanli eleven years), Jianzhou Zuo Wei’s command led Nurhachti to “rebellious thirteen” and started the activities of the Unification Ministry . In 1616, Nurhachi called Khan in Hetu Allaah and built Yuan Yuan’s destiny to establish the post-gold regime of slavery. With the continuous development of the post-gold forces, Liaoyang was relocated in 1621 and Shenyang was capitalized in 1625, continuing its rivalry with the corrupt Ming dynasty in an attempt to replace it. However, with the establishment of a slavery state, the struggle to seize power and win one after another followed.