论文部分内容阅读
黑木耳接种发菌后,还需加强中后期的科学管理,才能提高产量和质量。在管理过程中要抓好以下几个环节。1.散堆排场:排场的方法很多,要根据耳木和耳场的干湿情况选灵选择,常用的方法是先在耳场内垫好枕木,将耳木大头着地,小头放在枕木上,或采用耳木两头都用枕木垫起的方法,耳木之间距离为5厘米左右。这样排场既便于木接受地上潮气,促进耳芽生长,又不会使耳木全部贴地被杂菌污染,并可减少蚂蚁和其它害虫的为害。排场期间可根据耳木的干湿情况适当喷水,开始时可两三天喷1次水,以后可适当增加次数,1天喷2~3次。每隔7~10天要把耳木翻转1次,使耳木吸湿均匀。用黄泥封盖的不经排场过程。
After the black fungus inoculation germs, but also need to strengthen the scientific management in the late, in order to improve yield and quality. In the management process to grasp the following aspects. 1. Scattered pomp: There are many ways to market, according to the wet and dry conditions of the earmuffs and ear field choose the spirit of choice, the common method is to first pad a good pillow in the ear field, the ear wood on the ground, the head on the sleeper On the other hand, the method of using the sleepers of the two ends of the earmuffs is used, and the distance between the earmuffs is about 5 centimeters. This arrangement will not only facilitate the wood to accept the moisture on the ground and promote the growth of ear buds, but will not make all the ear sticks contaminated by miscellaneous bacteria, and can reduce the damage of ants and other pests. According to the wet and dry conditions of earmuffs during the pompom appropriate sprinkler, the beginning of two or three days can spray 1 water, after the appropriate number of times to increase, 1 day spray 2 or 3 times. Every 7 to 10 days to turn the ear wood 1, so that ear moisture evenly. Cover with the yellow mud without the process of pitting.