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目的:通过对甘肃栽培柴胡与野生品柴胡的生药学比较研究,以确定柴胡品质的评价依据。方法:采用传统鉴别和现代科学技术手段相结合的研究思路和方法,从来源、性状、显微、理化及高效液相指纹图谱等方面对甘肃野生与栽培柴胡进行研究,确定其品质优良度。结果:柴胡栽培品与野生品的外观形态差异大;其水分、灰分、醇溶性浸出物均符合《中华人民共和国药典》标准。结论:甘肃野生柴胡与栽培品在性状方面存在较大差异;有效成分含量也有所不同。
Objective: To compare the pharmacognosy of Bupleurum chinense and wild Bupleurum in Gansu to determine the quality of Bupleurum. Methods: The research methods and methods of combining traditional identification and modern science and technology were used to study the wild and cultivated Bupleurum in Gansu Province from the sources, traits, microscopic, physicochemical and HPLC fingerprints and so on, to determine the quality of Bupleurum . Results: The appearance and morphology of Bupleurum chinensis cultivars and wild products were quite different. The water, ash and alcohol-soluble extracts all met the standards of Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China. Conclusion: The characters of wild Bupleurum and cultivars in Gansu Province are quite different. The contents of active ingredients are also different.