论文部分内容阅读
目的研究系统管理对母亲妊娠糖尿病婴儿生长发育的影响。方法对98例母亲妊娠糖尿病婴儿组进行系统管理,早期干预,与110例儿保体检正常婴儿进行比较,观察两组在体格发育、智能发育和运动发育间的差异,并进行随诊。结果母亲妊娠糖尿病婴儿在体格发育、智能发育与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);在运动发育6、12月龄时差异有统计学意义(t=2.502,1.753,P均<0.05)。对母亲妊娠糖尿病婴儿组进行干预治疗后,18月龄时与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论母亲妊娠糖尿病在孕期严格控制血糖,婴儿出生后进行系统管理、早期干预,可以明显降低母亲妊娠糖尿病对婴儿生长发育的不良影响。
Objective To study the effect of systemic management on the growth and development of mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods A total of 98 mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus received systematic management and early intervention. Compared with 110 normal babies, the difference in physical development, mental development and motor development between the two groups were observed and followed up. Results There was no significant difference in physical development and intelligence development between mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus and control group (P> 0.05). There was a significant difference in exercise development between 6 and 12 months (t = 2.502,1.753, P <0.05). There was no significant difference between the infants in gestational diabetes mellitus at 18 months of age and the control group (P> 0.05). Conclusions The mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus have strict control of blood sugar during pregnancy. Systematic management and early intervention after birth can significantly reduce the adverse effects of gestational diabetes mellitus on infant growth and development.