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2001年7月,酷热的上海迎来了国际学界举足轻重的人物,也是中国学界的西马宗师——杰姆逊教授(Fredric Jameson又译詹明信)。就在远离繁华热闹市区的大学校园里,杰教授作了题为《现代性的幽灵》的讲演,直陈现代性的理论源流与当今全球化趋势中的现代性状况。不想此讲演在中国学界引起轩然大波,一批年富力强的中国学者纷纷撰文进行论辩,对杰教授的现代性说辞责问有加。有误解的,有澄清的;有偏激的,有平和的。有关的争论和探讨持续到现在,去年第12期的《读书》登载了杰姆逊的中国籍大弟子张旭东教授(美国纽约大学东亚系)的文章,再次全面而简明扼要地梳理了杰姆逊的思想。何以杰教授的一次演讲要引起如此激烈的反响?无风不起浪,关于现代性(与后现代性)的理论疑惑已经持续了一段时间,中国与西方的问题,全球化与本土化问题,传统与现代问题,文化与审美的问
In July 2001, the hot Shanghai ushered in the pivotal figure of the international academic community, and is also the master of West China, Professor Jerry (Fredric Jameson). Just beyond the campus of a bustling and lively urban university, Professor Jay made a lecture entitled “Ghost of Modernity”, stating the origin of the theory of modernity and the modernity in today’s globalized trend. Do not want this speech aroused uproar in Chinese academia, a group of Chinese energetic Chinese scholars have written arguments, Professor Jie’s modern rhetoric scolded. There are misunderstandings, there are clarifications; extreme, peaceful. The controversy and discussion persisted till now. In the 12th issue of last year, “Reading” published an article by Professor Zhang Xudong, a Chinese-born disciple of Jameson (East Asian Department of New York University, USA), which comprehensively and concisely summarized Jameson thought of. Professor He Yijie’s speech aroused so fierce reaction? No wind without waves, the theoretical doubts about the modernity (and post-modernity) has continued for some time, China and the West, globalization and localization, the traditional and modern issues Cultural and aesthetic questions