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人称代词和名词在构成黏合式定中结构“代人称+名”时具有一定的相互选择和制约关系。只有指人名词和空间名词才能与人称代词构成“代人称+名”的组合,我们认为这是因为它们在人的认知中的识别度和准确度最高。文章还考察了人称代词与指人名词构成的“代人称+名指人”中“代人称”与“名指人”的相互选择与制约条件。各类“代人称+名”结构在表现领属和复指关系上出现了差异。并非所有的“代人称+名指人”结构都能够同时表示这两种关系,这取决于“代人称”和“名指人”二者相互选择时的三个限制因素:单复数的限制与搭配、指别性高低的限制与搭配和句法结构的限制与搭配。文章还进一步从指别性和指称性的角度出发来分析“代人称+名”与“代人称+的+名”的区别。
The personal pronouns and nouns have a certain degree of mutual choice and restraint relationship when they form a cemented fixed structure “generation name + name ”. Only the combination of person nouns and spatial nouns with personal pronouns as “pronoun + name” means that they have the highest degree of recognition and accuracy in human cognition. The article also examines the mutual selection and restriction conditions of “personal pronoun + person”, “person” and “person” in terms of person pronouns and person nouns. Various types of “generation on behalf of + name” structure in the performance of the relationship between finances and the complex appeared on the difference. Not all “surrogate + nominative” structures can express both of these relationships at the same time, depending on the three limiting factors in the reciprocal choice between “surrogate” and “celebrity” : The singular and plural limits and collocation, refers to the level of other limitations and collocation and syntactic structure of the restrictions and collocation. The article further analyzes the distinction between “+ name + name” and “+ name + +” on the basis of non-sexual and alienativeness.