论文部分内容阅读
阶级问题在美国有无意义?由于纯粹的马克思主义阶级模式并不完备,因此,也就产生了形形色色的答案.这些答案既包括新马克思主义对原有的马克思主义阶级模式的修正,也包括否认当代阶级问题这类议论.上述分析所引起的争论具有两大特征.首先是,无论赞成还是反对,二者都认为这个问题既简单又明确.其次是,大部分注意力都集中在阶级结构方面,而对阶级的主观成分却较为忽略.本书力图重新分析社会阶级.第一,我们要尽量排除那些限制性假设,而大部分有关阶级的争论都是根据这些假设推断出来的.第二,我们要重新注意对社会阶级的主观解释,这是因为,如果不注意阶级在公众心目中的地位,则无法评价阶级的含义与现实.
Is there any significance for the class issue in the United States? Because the purely Marxist class model is not complete, all kinds of answers have arisen, which include both the revisions of the original Marxist class model by the New Marxists and the denials The debate on the contemporary class issue has two major characteristics: firstly, whether it is for or against it, both of them consider the issue both simple and clear, and secondly, most of the attention is focused on the class structure , While the subjective component of the class is more neglected.This book seeks to re-analyze the social class.First, we should try to exclude those restrictive assumptions, and most of the class debate is inferred from these assumptions.Second, We must re-pay attention to the subjective interpretation of the social class, because if we fail to pay attention to the status of the class in the public mind, we can not evaluate the meaning and reality of the class.