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一、问题的缘起“犯罪原因理论”(下称“罪因论”)是犯罪学说的基础理论之一,可以说,任何犯罪学家几乎毫无例外地视“罪因论”为自己学说的内核。近年来在我国青少年犯罪研究中,论著蜂起,争鸣活跃,成果喜人。特别是对犯罪原因的探讨,尽管与某些西方国家相比,我国尚处于初创阶段,但却出现了一股前景诱人的兆头,这就是对罪因的分析,一些论家注意到了“方法论”的不断改进,如储槐植的“多层次的犯罪原因论”(见《青少年犯罪问题》1983年3月)夏吉先的“犯罪综合结构论”(见《新华文摘》1984年1月)等。既逐步摆脱了单因素研究、静态分析、线性因果决定论的传统窠臼,也从“抽不断,理还乱”“的多因交织论”的所谓“综合分析”(实则是“甲、乙、丙、丁”枚举式罗列,而且一度越分越细,越
First, the origin of the problem “The theory of the causes of crime” (hereinafter referred to as “sin theory”) is one of the basic theories of criminal theory, it can be said that almost any criminologist almost without exception as “sin theory” for their own doctrine Kernel. In recent years, research on juvenile delinquency in China has been on the rise and the debate has been flourishing. In particular, the discussion of the causes of crime, although our country is still at a nascent stage compared to some Western countries, shows an attractive prospect. This is an analysis of the causes of crime. Some critics have noted that “methodology (See ”The Problem of Juvenile Delinquency“, March 1983) Xia Jixian’s ”Theory of Integrated Criminality“ (See Xinhua Digest, January 1984) Wait. It not only gradually gets rid of the traditional analogy of univariate research, static analysis and linear causal determinism, but also from the so-called ”comprehensive analysis“ of ”multi-factors interweaving theory of“ C, D ”enumerated list, but once more the more subtle, the more