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糖尿病是世界范围内危害人类健康的常见疾病。患病率西方国家为3%~5%,我国为0.67%,北京地区为1.1%。本文随机选择两个自然社区人群,分为糖尿病干预组和对照组,进行糖尿病人的综合性干预及自然变化趋势对比研究。现将两组病人健康教育结果报告如下。样本人群的选择:在北京市崇文、西城两区约2万自然人群中,对具有当地正式户口,年龄≥35岁居民,随机抽样5441人,作为糖尿病基线普查对象,崇文社区2681人为干预组,西城社区2760人为对照组。两社区人群医疗条件、文化程度、年龄分布、性别构成等均
Diabetes is a common disease that threatens human health worldwide. The prevalence rate is 3% to 5% in the Western countries, 0.67% in China, and 1.1% in Beijing. This article randomly selected two natural community populations, divided into diabetes intervention group and control group, to conduct comprehensive interventions and comparative trends of natural changes in diabetes. The health education results of the two groups of patients are now reported as follows. Selection of the sample population: Among the approximately 20,000 natural populations in Beijing Chongwen and Xicheng districts, 5417 were randomly sampled for residents with a local official registered account and aged ≥ 35 years. As the baseline dialysis target for diabetes, there were 2681 intervention groups for Chongwen community. 2760 people from Xicheng Community were the control group. The medical conditions, education level, age distribution and gender composition of the two community groups are