论文部分内容阅读
党的十八大后,党和国家将新型城镇化建设作为推动我国经济和社会发展的重要战略部署。新型城镇化的核心是农业人口的有效转化。农业人口有效转化涉及方方面面的问题,文章以我国城镇化现状为出发点,对我国农村人口转化的现状和特点进行分析,梳理城乡分隔体制下农民身份固化问题对经济社会的不利影响,重点研究农业人口有序转化的财政金融体制障碍和现实需求。在此基础上,提出:改革城乡分隔的财政体制,建立统一的社会保障体系;加大公共财政的财力安排,支持或引导建立服务中小微企业发展的金融体系和社会化服务体系;制定信贷政策,加大信贷资金投入;加大城镇居民住房建设支持力度;满足新型城镇居民的多元化金融服务需求。
After the 18th CPC National Congress, the Party and the state have taken the new-type urbanization as an important strategic plan to promote China’s economic and social development. The core of the new urbanization is the effective transformation of the agricultural population. The effective conversion of agricultural population involves many aspects. Based on the present situation of urbanization in our country, the article analyzes the status quo and characteristics of rural population transformation in our country, combs the unfavorable influence of peasant identity solidification on economy and society under the urban-rural separation system, and focuses on the agricultural population Orderly Transformation of the Financial System Barriers and Realistic Needs. On this basis, we propose: reforming the financial system separated by urban and rural areas and establishing a unified social security system; increasing financial resources for public finance to support or guide the establishment of a financial system and socialized service system for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises; and formulating credit policies , Increase investment in credit funds; increase urban housing construction support efforts; to meet the new urban residents diversified financial services needs.