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国有企业债务负担沉重,已成为当前国有企业改革面临的一个严峻的问题。本文就国有企业债务问题的现状、原因及有关解决债务问题的观点综述如下。一、国有企业负债的现状及成因目前,国有企业债务负担十分沉重,据国家国有资产管理局数据,我国国有资产总额现有41370亿元,负债31049亿元,负债率为75.1%。如果考虑到资产损失和亏损挂帐,实际资产负债
The heavy debt burden of state-owned enterprises has become a serious problem facing the reform of state-owned enterprises. This article summarizes the status quo, causes of state-owned enterprise debt problems and opinions on debt settlement. I. Status Quo and Causes of State-Owned Enterprises’ Liabilities At present, the debt burden of state-owned enterprises is very heavy. According to the data of the State-Owned Assets Administration of the People’s Republic of China, the total state-owned assets of China now total 4.137 trillion yuan, with liabilities of 3104.9 billion yuan, and the debt ratio is 75.1%. If you consider the loss of assets and losses, the actual assets and liabilities