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内镜下注射硬化剂治疗食道静脉曲张以后可发生胸膜渗出。作者复习65次硬化治疗,经x线检查,发现有31次有胸腔渗出,发生率为48%,其中11次发生在右侧,10次发生在左侧,还有10次是双侧渗出。多数患者(20/31,65%)渗出液为少量。硬化疗法后发生胸腔渗出的患者(11/31,35%)比没有发生胸腔渗出的患者(4/34,12%)胸痛发生率高(P<0.05)。有胸腔渗出的患者注射硬化剂的总量为13.2±5ml(平均数±SD)而
Endoscopic injection of sclerotherapy for esophageal varices may occur after pleural effusion. The author reviewed 65 sclerotherapy, the x-ray examination found that there are 31 pleural exudate, the incidence was 48%, of which 11 occurred in the right, 10 occurred in the left, there are 10 times the bilateral infiltration Out Most patients (20/31, 65%) exudate was small. Patients with pleural exudation after sclerotherapy (11/31, 35%) had a higher incidence of chest pain (4 of 34, 12%) than those without pleural exudation (P <0.05). Patients with thoracic exudation had a total amount of sclerostin injection of 13.2 ± 5 ml (mean ± SD) and