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发展云南林业,一个很重要的问题是把我省丰富的森林资源优势转化为经济优势。实现这一转变,必须处理好以下几个方面的关系: 一是处理好森林资源的生长量和消耗量之间的关系。据统计,目前我省森林资源年消耗量约3900万立方米,年生长量约2700万立方米,每年净减1200万立方米。按照这样的速度减少下去,最多20年,我省将从现在的有材省变为缺材省。到那时不仅缺材,有的地区还会出现水土流失,有的地区可能会变成沙漠,这是一个很大的问题。为控制森林资源的继续下降,云南林业应当以保护和恢复为主。保护和恢复的目
The development of Yunnan forestry, a very important issue is the province’s rich forest resources into economic advantages. To achieve this transformation, we must deal with the following aspects: First, handle the relationship between the growth and consumption of forest resources. According to statistics, at present, the annual consumption of forest resources in our province is about 39 million cubic meters, with an annual growth of about 27 million cubic meters and a net reduction of 12 million cubic meters per year. In accordance with this rate to reduce down, up to 20 years, our province will become a material province from the current material province. By that time, not only lack of materials, soil erosion in some areas, desertification in some areas may be a big problem. In order to control the continued decline of forest resources, Yunnan forestry should mainly be protected and restored. Protection and restoration of the head