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流行性腮腺炎引起内耳损害临床较为少见,我科1985年至1987年收治2例,现报告如下。 例1,刘××、女、32岁,空军某部领航员,住院号57034。患者1955年10月25日出现左右两侧腮部肿痛,并有发烧,体温36.7℃。4天后体温正常,双腮部肿痛消退,10月31日晨感头晕,活动后加重。11月1日出现右耳发胀,恶心感明显,呕吐3次,呕吐物为胃内容物,疑流行性腮腺炎合并脑炎于1985年11月1日下午送入院。查体:体温正常,一般情况好,左侧腮腺肿大约1.5×1.5Cm,质软,无触痛。化验未见异常。入院后予服病毒素等治疗,并予静脉推注50％葡萄糖液,左侧肿大的腮腺消退,但头晕、恶心、呕吐症状无缓解。11月4日右耳听力减退,耳鼻咽喉科检查:双外耳道及鼓膜正常,内耳道斯氏位及汤氏
Mumps caused by damage to the inner ear is relatively rare, our department from 1985 to 1987 admitted to 2 cases, are as follows. Example 1, Liu × ×, female, 32 years old, an Air Force navigator, hospital number 57034. Patients on October 25, 1955 appeared on both sides of the cheek swelling and pain, and fever, body temperature 36.7 ℃. Normal body temperature after 4 days, double cheek swelling and pain subsided, the morning of October 31 dizziness, increased activity. November 1 appeared right ear swollen, nausea obvious, vomiting 3 times, vomit for the stomach contents, suspected mumps with encephalitis in the afternoon of November 1, 1985 was admitted to hospital. Physical examination: normal body temperature, the general situation is good, the left parotid gland about 1.5 × 1.5Cm, soft, no tenderness. No abnormalities test. After admission to take the virus and other treatment, and intravenous injection of 50% glucose solution, left parotid gland swelling subsided, but no symptoms of dizziness, nausea, vomiting. November 4 right ear hearing loss, otolaryngology examination: double external auditory meatus and tympanic membrane, the ear canal Sties and Tom’s